How to Remove Rust Stains from Clothes?

 
Gathering Supplies and Preparation
 

• Review the fabric care label to ensure the garment can tolerate acidic or abrasive treatments.
• Collect necessary supplies: lemon juice, white vinegar, salt, baking soda, soft-bristled brush, clean cloths, and a bowl of cold water.
• Prepare a well-ventilated work area and wear protective gloves, especially if your skin is sensitive.

 
Test on an Inconspicuous Area
 

• Before applying any treatment, use a small amount of the chosen remedy on a hidden section of the garment.
• Let it sit for approximately 10–15 minutes to confirm that there is no discoloration or fabric damage.

 
Treatment with Lemon Juice and Salt
 

• Squeeze fresh lemon juice directly onto the rust stain, ensuring thorough coverage.
• Sprinkle a generous amount of salt over the lemon juice; the salt provides gentle abrasion and enhances the acidic effect.
• Gently rub the mixture into the stain using a soft cloth or sponge, working from the outside toward the center of the stain.
• Allow the treatment to sit for 30 minutes. For enhanced results, place the fabric in sunlight during this period.
• Rinse the area thoroughly with cold water to remove all the lemon-salt residue.

 
Treatment with White Vinegar and Baking Soda
 

• If the rust stain persists or if you prefer an alternative method, pour white vinegar directly onto the stain and let it work for 5–10 minutes.
• Sprinkle baking soda over the vinegar-soaked area, which will cause a gentle fizzing reaction to help break down the rust.
• Gently agitate the fabric with a soft-bristled brush to work the solution into the fibers.
• Allow the mixture to remain on the stain for about 10–15 minutes, then rinse completely with cold water.

 
Laundry Wash
 

• After pre-treatment, assess the stain to ensure it has lightened significantly before subjecting the garment to a full wash.
• Follow the care label instructions and wash the garment in cold water to prevent setting any residual stain.
• Add an extra kick of detergent if necessary, as it can help remove any lingering rust particles.

 
Inspection and Repeat Treatment if Needed
 

• Inspect the garment after washing while it is still damp. Good lighting will help you determine if the rust stain has been completely removed.
• If remnants of the stain remain, repeat the chosen treatment method before drying the garment.
• Avoid using a dryer until the stain is entirely gone because heat can permanently set the rust stain.

 
Additional Tips and Warnings
 

• Avoid using chlorine bleach on rust stains as it may chemically react with the rust and worsen the discoloration.
• Act promptly—the sooner you treat the rust stain, the easier it is to remove.
• If natural methods do not yield complete results on valuable or delicate fabrics, consider using a commercial rust remover specifically designed for laundry, following all safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer.
• Regularly inspect and pre-treat items susceptible to rust stains, especially if they are frequently exposed to metal objects or humid conditions.